Eras

Prehistoric

Ancient

Medieval

Modern

People

From History

Cultural Icons

Women In history

Explorers

Writers

Rulers

Freedom fighters

Quirky History

Places

Regions

Cities

Geology and Natural History

Monuments

Religious Places

Forts

Palaces

Caves

Heritage Sites

Archaeological Sites

Living Culture

Handcrafted For You

Food History

Festivals

Arts of India

Weaves of India

Literature 

Folklore and Mythology

Art History

Sculptures

Jewels

Paintings

Coins

Artefacts

Heritage Matters

State of our Monuments

Conservation

Revival 

Pichwai Paintings: A Glimpse into the Rich Heritage of Indian Art Indian art has a rich history, spanning centuries and encompassing various forms and styles. Among the many exquisite art forms that have emerged from the subcontinent, Pichwai paintings hold a special place. Originating from the holy town of Nathdwara in Rajasthan, these intricate and vibrant artworks offer a captivating window into the cultural and religious traditions of India. In this article, we delve into the fascinating history, techniques, and different types of paintings found in Pichwai art. History of Pichwai PaintingsThe history of Pichwai paintings can be traced back to the 17th century when the Srinathji temple was established in Nathdwara. Pichwai, which literally translates to "hanging at the back," refers to the large-scale paintings that adorn the temple walls behind the main deity, Lord Krishna as Srinathji. Pichwai of Nathdwara served as visual aids during religious rituals and celebrations, depicting various episodes from Lord Krishna's life, particularly his childhood and his encounters with the gopis (cowherd girls). Techniques and MaterialsPichwai paintings are created using a combination of intricate techniques and meticulous craftsmanship. These artworks are typically executed on cloth, with the most common material being cotton or silk. The base fabric is first treated with a mixture of chalk and adhesive, known as geru, to create a smooth surface for painting. The artists then sketch the outlines using charcoal or a thin brush, followed by the application of vibrant colors using natural pigments. The pigments of Pichwai of Nathdwara are derived from various sources such as minerals, vegetables, and even precious stones, lending a unique and authentic charm to each painting. You can buy Pichwai paintings online on Peepul Tree. Types of Paintings in Pichwai Art Annakut Pichwai: Annakut Pichwai paintings depict the grand offering of food to Lord Krishna on the auspicious occasion of Govardhan Puja. These paintings are characterized by the depiction of a mountain of food items, beautifully arranged in a circular or pyramidal form. The artists meticulously portray the different delicacies, including fruits, sweets, and savories, in vibrant colors, conveying the festive spirit and devotion. Raslila Pichwai: Raslila is a form of dance-drama that depicts Lord Krishna's enchanting interactions with the gopis. Raslila Pichwai paintings capture the essence of these ethereal dances, showcasing Krishna surrounded by gopis in vibrant attire. The intricate detailing of the dancers' expressions, postures, and costumes is a hallmark of this particular type of Pichwai painting. Shreenathji Pichwai: Shreenathji Pichwai paintings are dedicated to the main deity of the Srinathji temple, Lord Krishna in his child form. These paintings often portray Srinathji in various moods and postures, adorned with elaborate jewelry and garments. The artists skillfully depict the deity's facial expressions and divine aura, creating a sense of reverence and devotion. Gopashtami Pichwai: Gopashtami is a festival that celebrates Lord Krishna's transition from a cowherd boy to a cowherd leader. Gopashtami Pichwai paintings depict this event, showcasing Krishna herding cows in the pastoral landscape. The paintings capture the vibrant colors of the animals, the scenic beauty of the countryside, and the joyful expressions on Krishna's face. Holi Pichwai: Holi, the festival of colors, holds immense significance in Lord Krishna's life. Holi Pichwai paintings depict the exuberance and playfulness of this festival, with scenes of Krishna and the gopis joyously smearing colors on each other. These paintings exude energy, with vibrant colors and dynamic compositions, reflecting the spirit of the festival. ConclusionPichwai paintings are not only artistic marvels but also serve as windows into the rich cultural and religious traditions of India. The intricate detailing, vibrant colors, and meticulous craftsmanship of these artworks continue to captivate art enthusiasts and collectors around the world. As a testament to the devotion and creativity of the artists, Pichwai of Nathdwara beautifully immortalizes the divine episodes from Lord Krishna's life. Through their vivid depictions and intricate narratives, Pichwai paintings offer an enchanting journey into the realms of spirituality, history, and art. You don’t need to go to Nathdwara to buy Pichwai art. Searching for Pichwai paintings online will save you all the effort. So, the next time you encounter a Pichwai of Nathdwara, take a moment to appreciate the skill, dedication, and rich heritage that these artworks embody, connecting us to the ancient traditions and cultural legacy of India.Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Pichwai Paintings: 1. What is the significance of Pichwai paintings?Pichwai paintings hold immense religious and cultural significance. They are primarily created as offerings to Lord Krishna in temples, particularly in the Srinathji temple in Nathdwara. These paintings serve as visual aids during religious rituals and celebrations, depicting various episodes from Lord Krishna's life. Pichwai art is considered a form of devotion and a way to express reverence for the deity. 2. Are Pichwai paintings only found in Nathdwara?While Nathdwara is renowned for its Pichwai paintings, this art form has gained popularity beyond the town's borders. Today, Pichwai paintings can be found in art galleries and cultural institutions across India and even internationally. Artists and artisans from different regions have embraced the art form, creating their interpretations of Pichwai paintings. Pichwai of Nathdwara is the authentic form of the art. 3. Are Pichwai paintings created using traditional techniques?Yes, Pichwai paintings are traditionally created using age-old techniques passed down through generations. The artists employ handcrafted methods, including intricate brushwork, the use of natural pigments, and meticulous attention to detail. These traditional techniques ensure the authenticity and uniqueness of each Pichwai painting. 4. Can Pichwai paintings be customized or commissioned?Yes, Pichwai paintings can be customized or commissioned based on specific requirements. Many artists and studios accept commissions to create personalized Pichwai paintings for individuals, institutions, or events. Customers can discuss their preferences, such as the subject, size, and color palette, with the artist to create a bespoke Pichwai artwork. 5. Are Pichwai paintings considered collectible art?Yes, Pichwai paintings are highly sought after by art collectors and enthusiasts. The intricate craftsmanship, cultural significance, and historical lineage make Pichwai paintings valuable and collectible. They are often displayed in art galleries, museums, and private collections, showcasing the artistic and cultural heritage of India.6. Can Pichwai paintings be preserved for a long time?Pichwai paintings are created using techniques and materials that ensure their longevity if properly cared for. It is important to protect them from excessive sunlight, moisture, and dust. Framing the artwork using acid-free materials and displaying it in a controlled environment can help preserve the painting's colors and integrity for generations to come. 7. Are there modern interpretations of Pichwai paintings?Yes, contemporary artists and designers are exploring new avenues within the Pichwai art form. While preserving the essence of traditional Pichwai paintings, they infuse modern elements, experiment with color palettes, and incorporate innovative techniques. These modern interpretations provide a fresh perspective on Pichwai art, attracting a wider audience and keeping the art form relevant in contemporary times. Some modern interpretations of Pichwai paintings online can give you some ideas. 8. Can one learn the art of creating Pichwai paintings?Yes, individuals interested in learning the art of Pichwai paintings can seek guidance from experienced artists or art institutions. Some workshops and courses offer hands-on training in the techniques, materials, and motifs associated with Pichwai art. Learning from masters of the craft allows enthusiasts to understand the nuances and develop their skills in creating Pichwai paintings. 9. Are Pichwai paintings only focused on Lord Krishna?While Pichwai paintings predominantly depict Lord Krishna, they also encompass various elements of nature, animals, and celestial beings associated with Krishna's life and the spiritual world. Some Pichwai paintings may feature landscapes, cows, peacocks, lotus flowers, and other symbolic elements that enhance the narrative and ambiance of the artwork. 10. Can Pichwai paintings be used for home decor?Absolutely! Pichwai paintings make exquisite additions to home decor. The Pichwai paintings online you get can be of great aesthetic value. Their vibrant colors, intricate details, and cultural significance bring a touch of spirituality and artistic elegance to any space. Pichwai artworks can be displayed as wall hangings, framed paintings, or even incorporated into textiles such as cushion covers or tapestries, adding a distinctive and captivating element to your home.

<h2 data-mce-fragment="1"><strong>Pichwai Paintings: A Glimpse into the Rich Heritage of Indian Art</strong></h2>
<div data-mce-fragment="1"></div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">Indian art has a rich history, spanning centuries and encompassing various forms and styles. Among the many exquisite art forms that have emerged from the subcontinent, Pichwai paintings hold a special place. Originating from the holy town of Nathdwara in Rajasthan, these intricate and vibrant artworks offer a captivating window into the cultural and religious traditions of India. In this article, we delve into the fascinating history, techniques, and different types of paintings found in Pichwai art.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br> <strong>History of Pichwai Paintings</strong><br>The history of Pichwai paintings can be traced back to the 17th century when the Srinathji temple was established in Nathdwara. Pichwai, which literally translates to "hanging at the back," refers to the large-scale paintings that adorn the temple walls behind the main deity, Lord Krishna as Srinathji. Pichwai of Nathdwara served as visual aids during religious rituals and celebrations, depicting various episodes from Lord Krishna's life, particularly his childhood and his encounters with the gopis (cowherd girls).</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>Techniques and Materials</strong><br>Pichwai paintings are created using a combination of intricate techniques and meticulous craftsmanship. These artworks are typically executed on cloth, with the most common material being cotton or silk. The base fabric is first treated with a mixture of chalk and adhesive, known as geru, to create a smooth surface for painting. The artists then sketch the outlines using charcoal or a thin brush, followed by the application of vibrant colors using natural pigments. The pigments of Pichwai of Nathdwara are derived from various sources such as minerals, vegetables, and even precious stones, lending a unique and authentic charm to each painting. You can buy Pichwai paintings online on Peepul Tree.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>Types of Paintings in Pichwai Art</strong><strong> </strong><br>
</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1"></div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<strong>Annakut Pichwai:</strong> Annakut Pichwai paintings depict the grand offering of food to Lord Krishna on the auspicious occasion of Govardhan Puja. These paintings are characterized by the depiction of a mountain of food items, beautifully arranged in a circular or pyramidal form. The artists meticulously portray the different delicacies, including fruits, sweets, and savories, in vibrant colors, conveying the festive spirit and devotion.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>Raslila Pichwai:</strong> Raslila is a form of dance-drama that depicts Lord Krishna's enchanting interactions with the gopis. Raslila Pichwai paintings capture the essence of these ethereal dances, showcasing Krishna surrounded by gopis in vibrant attire. The intricate detailing of the dancers' expressions, postures, and costumes is a hallmark of this particular type of Pichwai painting.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>Shreenathji Pichwai:</strong> Shreenathji Pichwai paintings are dedicated to the main deity of the Srinathji temple, Lord Krishna in his child form. These paintings often portray Srinathji in various moods and postures, adorned with elaborate jewelry and garments. The artists skillfully depict the deity's facial expressions and divine aura, creating a sense of reverence and devotion.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>Gopashtami Pichwai:</strong> Gopashtami is a festival that celebrates Lord Krishna's transition from a cowherd boy to a cowherd leader. Gopashtami Pichwai paintings depict this event, showcasing Krishna herding cows in the pastoral landscape. The paintings capture the vibrant colors of the animals, the scenic beauty of the countryside, and the joyful expressions on Krishna's face.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>Holi Pichwai:</strong> Holi, the festival of colors, holds immense significance in Lord Krishna's life. Holi Pichwai paintings depict the exuberance and playfulness of this festival, with scenes of Krishna and the gopis joyously smearing colors on each other. These paintings exude energy, with vibrant colors and dynamic compositions, reflecting the spirit of the festival.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>Conclusion</strong><br>Pichwai paintings are not only artistic marvels but also serve as windows into the rich cultural and religious traditions of India. The intricate detailing, vibrant colors, and meticulous craftsmanship of these artworks continue to captivate art enthusiasts and collectors around the world. As a testament to the devotion and creativity of the artists, Pichwai of Nathdwara beautifully immortalizes the divine episodes from Lord Krishna's life. Through their vivid depictions and intricate narratives, Pichwai paintings offer an enchanting journey into the realms of spirituality, history, and art. You don’t need to go to Nathdwara to buy Pichwai art. Searching for Pichwai paintings online will save you all the effort.<br> <br>So, the next time you encounter a Pichwai of Nathdwara, take a moment to appreciate the skill, dedication, and rich heritage that these artworks embody, connecting us to the ancient traditions and cultural legacy of India.<br><br><strong>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Pichwai Paintings:</strong>
</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>1. What is the significance of Pichwai paintings?</strong><br>Pichwai paintings hold immense religious and cultural significance. They are primarily created as offerings to Lord Krishna in temples, particularly in the Srinathji temple in Nathdwara. These paintings serve as visual aids during religious rituals and celebrations, depicting various episodes from Lord Krishna's life. Pichwai art is considered a form of devotion and a way to express reverence for the deity.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>2. Are Pichwai paintings only found in Nathdwara?</strong><br>While Nathdwara is renowned for its Pichwai paintings, this art form has gained popularity beyond the town's borders. Today, Pichwai paintings can be found in art galleries and cultural institutions across India and even internationally. Artists and artisans from different regions have embraced the art form, creating their interpretations of Pichwai paintings. Pichwai of Nathdwara is the authentic form of the art.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>3. Are Pichwai paintings created using traditional techniques?</strong><br>Yes, Pichwai paintings are traditionally created using age-old techniques passed down through generations. The artists employ handcrafted methods, including intricate brushwork, the use of natural pigments, and meticulous attention to detail. These traditional techniques ensure the authenticity and uniqueness of each Pichwai painting.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>4. Can Pichwai paintings be customized or commissioned?</strong><br>Yes, Pichwai paintings can be customized or commissioned based on specific requirements. Many artists and studios accept commissions to create personalized Pichwai paintings for individuals, institutions, or events. Customers can discuss their preferences, such as the subject, size, and color palette, with the artist to create a bespoke Pichwai artwork.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>5. Are Pichwai paintings considered collectible art?</strong><br>Yes, Pichwai paintings are highly sought after by art collectors and enthusiasts. The intricate craftsmanship, cultural significance, and historical lineage make Pichwai paintings valuable and collectible. They are often displayed in art galleries, museums, and private collections, showcasing the artistic and cultural heritage of India.<br><br><strong>6. Can Pichwai paintings be preserved for a long time?</strong><br>Pichwai paintings are created using techniques and materials that ensure their longevity if properly cared for. It is important to protect them from excessive sunlight, moisture, and dust. Framing the artwork using acid-free materials and displaying it in a controlled environment can help preserve the painting's colors and integrity for generations to come.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>7. Are there modern interpretations of Pichwai paintings?</strong><br>Yes, contemporary artists and designers are exploring new avenues within the Pichwai art form. While preserving the essence of traditional Pichwai paintings, they infuse modern elements, experiment with color palettes, and incorporate innovative techniques. These modern interpretations provide a fresh perspective on Pichwai art, attracting a wider audience and keeping the art form relevant in contemporary times. Some modern interpretations of Pichwai paintings online can give you some ideas.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>8. Can one learn the art of creating Pichwai paintings?</strong><br>Yes, individuals interested in learning the art of Pichwai paintings can seek guidance from experienced artists or art institutions. Some workshops and courses offer hands-on training in the techniques, materials, and motifs associated with Pichwai art. Learning from masters of the craft allows enthusiasts to understand the nuances and develop their skills in creating Pichwai paintings.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>9. Are Pichwai paintings only focused on Lord Krishna?</strong><br>While Pichwai paintings predominantly depict Lord Krishna, they also encompass various elements of nature, animals, and celestial beings associated with Krishna's life and the spiritual world. Some Pichwai paintings may feature landscapes, cows, peacocks, lotus flowers, and other symbolic elements that enhance the narrative and ambiance of the artwork.</div>
<div data-mce-fragment="1">
<br><strong>10. Can Pichwai paintings be used for home decor?</strong><br>Absolutely! Pichwai paintings make exquisite additions to home decor. The Pichwai paintings online you get can be of great aesthetic value. Their vibrant colors, intricate details, and cultural significance bring a touch of spirituality and artistic elegance to any space. Pichwai artworks can be displayed as wall hangings, framed paintings, or even incorporated into textiles such as cushion covers or tapestries, adding a distinctive and captivating element to your home.<br>
</div>

Pichwai Aghnya Painting

Pichwai Shrinath Ji in Jal Vihaar

Pichwai Shrinath Ji in Kamal Talai Painting

Pichwai Krishnamukh and Kamadhenu in Padma Talai Painting

Pichwai Krishna and Kamadhenu in Kumud Talai

Pichwai Shrinath Ji Darshan in Kamal Talai Painting

Pichwai Kamadhenu and calf Slate gray Painting

Pichwai Kamadhenu Sunshine Painting

Pichwai Kamadhenu Noir Painting

Pichwai Nalini Cyan Painting

Handcrafted Pichwai Art & Krishna Paintings

Pichwai Art & Krishna Paintings

Blue Sparkle Handmade Mud Art Wall Hanging

Handcrafted Tissue Box Cover Sea Green & Indigo Blue (Set of 2)

Scarlet Finely Embroidered Silk Cushion Cover

Sunflower Handmade Mud Art Wall Hanging

Bottle Green Handwoven Silk & Cotton Ikat Cushion Cover

Rust Coloured Handwoven Cushion Cover

Mustard & Black Handwoven Tribe Inspired Table Runner

White Marble Coaster Set with Red Inlay (Set of 6 with holder)

Desert Oasis Handmade Mud Art Wall Hanging

Violet Handwoven Ikat Silk Throw Cover

Handcrafted Home Decor For You

LHI Story Image

Cuisines & Cultures

Pichhwai paintings are an exuberant expression of the life of Lord Krishna and are used as a backdrop for the image of Krishna in the temple town of Nathdwara. Catch the story of this unusual devotional craft

Pichhwai: A Celebration of Lord Krishna

To visit the temple town of Nathdwara in Rajasthan is to be engulfed in a sea of devotion. In this town, 50 km from Udaipur, Lord Krishna is everywhere – wherever you look, you see images of the Lord. The most popular representation of Krishna, though, is on Pichhwais, paintings of Krishna on cloth, and these are found in the temples of the Pushtimarg sect.

Pichhwais originated in Nathdwara and are traditionally used as the backdrop of the Krishna idol in the sanctum sanctorum of the Pushtimarg temples. The term is, in fact is derived from the Sanskrit word ‘pich’, which means ‘back’ and ‘wai’, which means ‘hanging’.

Treasures

Mewar miniatures are among the most prominent paintings to have originated in Rajasthan. Explore the vibrant colours, history and themes of this school, whose work thrives even today

The Living Art of Mewar

First of our four part series on Rajasthan’s miniature art

Miniature paintings from Rajasthan are some of the most exquisite art forms India has. This form of painting developed across this region in medieval times and, although generically referred to as ‘Rajput miniatures’, this style of painting shows great diversity depending on geography and time period.

Rajasthan was a hotbed of political and military activity in medieval times, and as a result, dozens of states emerged, most of them establishing artistic ateliers in their courts. A wide range of subjects was depicted in these paintings, from portraits, court scenes, hunts and festivals to religious paintings depicting gods and goddesses and depictions of significant texts and epics in illustrated manuscripts.

Explore the vibrant colours, history and themes of this school, whose work thrives even today

It is one of the largest forts in a country that is home to countless forts. Visit  Chittorgarh: A ‘water fort’ in the heart of Rajasthan, through Harsunit’s lens

Chittorgarh: An Oasis Fort

One of the largest forts in India that has captivated visitors for centuries! Take a look at Chittorgarh Fort 

The Great Wall of China is a well known wonder, but did you know that India’s own Kumbhalgarh fort wall, is in the Guinness Book of World Records for being the longest fort wall in the world?

Kumbhalgarh: The Great Wall of India

Did you know that India’s Kumbhalgarh fort wall, is longest fort wall in the world?

Catch the story of Maharana Kumbha, one of the greatest kings of Mewar and builder of the mighty Kumbhalgarh Fort.

The Legacy of Maharana Kumbha

The story of Maharana Kumbha, one of the greatest kings of Mewar and builder of the mighty Kumbhalgarh Fort.

The young Krishna is an enduring theme across schools of art in India and his capers have lit up many a canvas. On the occasion of Janmashtami, here are some iconic art works that depict scenes from the life of the child Krishna 

Krishna’s Exploits in Art

Lord Krishna, one of the most loved deities of the Hindu faith, has also been a great muse for artists. In fact, it is fair to say that without Krishna and the tales of his childhood, Indian art would have been much poorer.

Almost every significant school of art in India has a liberal dose of young Krishna and his exploits. They range from Chola bronzes and Rajasthani miniatures to Kalighat paintings. On Janmashtami, let’s explore some of these exquisite artworks that make the young Krishna come alive and tell his story.

On the occasion of Janmashtami, here are some iconic art works that depict scenes from the life of the child Krishna

The Secrets of Ladakh: A Rare Journey

Dholavira: Tracing the Story of the Harappans

South Asian Masterpieces at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Revisiting India’s First Port City: Lothal

Join us on unforgettable journeys week after week and meet those who are defining the way we look at history

Quarterly

Yearly

The Story of Mohenjo-daro

Explore the Story of India Through Objects

The Caves of Meghalaya

Uncovering the Life and Legacy of Dara Shukoh, the Beloved Mughal Prince

Your Gateway to Exclusive History Content one Story at a Time

Bihar Museum Exhibition: Women and Deities

Intersections

Ashwin Sanghi on Weaving Stories Through Fact & Fiction

Trails

The Making of Jaipur

Lost Cities

Pune before the Peshwas 

Tales of Shahjahanabad

Shola Durga

Lippan White Wall Mirror

Handmade Harappan Dancing Girl Replica in Dhokra Metal

Bastar Handmade Wrought Iron Spiral Tealight Holder

The Great Wall of China is one of the most visited tourist destinations in the world but did you know India has its own version of an imposing wall? The spectacular Kumbhalgarh fort wall, which is in the Guinness Book of World Records for being the longest fort wall in the world!

The Kumbhalgarh fort wall is the longest fort wall in the world

Imposing and spectacular, the Kumbhalgarh fort’s wall was built to protect the northern most fort of the old kingdom of Mewar (today’s Udaipur), from invaders and armies. The walls of the Kumbhalgarh Fort stretch 36 kms along the edges of the western Aravalli hills in Rajsamand district of Rajasthan, around 101 kms from Udaipur. This hill range was also the natural border of the Kingdom of Mewar and this made Kumbhalgarh strategically important.

The origins of the Kumbhalgarh fort are not very well known. It is believed to have started out as a small mud fort built by King Samprati of the local Maurya dynasty (Not the Imperial Mauryas of Magadha). The fort in its present form ,with its magnificently long walls was built by Rana Kumbha (1433-1468 CE) of Mewar. The fort is named after him.

Kumbhalgarh is named after Rana Kumbha of Mewar

Rana Kumbha, the great warrior king and scholar was in continuous warfare with the Sultans of Delhi, Malwa and Gujarat. He is said to have built 32 forts, during his reign. He conquered large territories from neighbouring kingdoms and the Kumbhalgarh fort also acted as an administrative centre for the region, given that it was far from Chittor, Mewar’s capital.

The fort was constructed in 1450s CE by architect Madan, who was a renowned architect of his time. The fort wall is so long that there are a series of seven gateways through which it is accessed.

Kumbhalgarh is also significant for another reason. It is believed to be the birthplace of the legendary Mewar king 

Kumbhalgarh is located in Rajasthan. The nearest airport is at Udaipur, at a distance of about 65 kms. The nearest railway station is Rani, 35kms away from the fort.

Kumbhalgarh: The Great Wall of India

Handcrafted Home Decor For You

Related Stories